North Dakota Tenant Harassment Laws

North Dakota prohibits self-help evictions — landlords must obtain a court order to remove a tenant and may not change locks, remove belongings, or cut utilities to force a vacate.

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Key Rules

Self Help Prohibited
Landlord must obtain court order to remove tenant; self-help is prohibited
Quiet Enjoyment
Implied covenant of quiet enjoyment in all residential tenancies
Remedies
Actual damages available for unlawful eviction or interference with quiet enjoyment
Retaliation Prohibited
Courts have recognized retaliatory eviction as a defense

Applicable Statutes

N.D. Cent. Code § 47-32-03

Unlawful eviction and self-help prohibited: landlord may not resort to self-help tactics to remove a tenant and must obtain a court order for possession.

Legal Aid Resources

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