Illinois Repair & Habitability Laws

Illinois law requires landlords to maintain rental units in habitable condition, and tenants may invoke repair-and-deduct up to one month's rent if landlords fail to act after proper notice.

Last reviewed:

Key Rules

Repair And Deduct
Yes — up to one month's rent after 14 days written notice (statewide)
Rent Withholding
Available in some circumstances after proper notice to landlord
Habitability Standard
Housing code compliance; essential services including heat (required minimum 68°F in winter)
Heat Requirement
Chicago RLTO: landlord must provide adequate heat (at least 68°F between 8:30 AM and 10:30 PM)

Applicable Statutes

765 ILCS 735/1

Landlord's obligation to maintain habitable premises: landlord must comply with all applicable building codes materially affecting health and safety and maintain the dwelling unit in a habitable condition.

765 ILCS 735/2

Tenant's remedies: if landlord fails to repair after notice, tenant may repair and deduct the cost from rent (up to one month's rent) or terminate the rental agreement.

Legal Aid Resources

Read the Full Repair & Habitability Laws Guide

Our comprehensive guide covers federal law, common defenses, real-world examples, and what to do if your rights are being violated.

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